Rose Of Sharon, A Complete Care And Growing Guide
The lovely, old-fashioned Rose of Sharon is a delight to grow with abundant colorful flowers that bloom into fall. Grow it as a shrub or a tree.
How To Grow And Care For A Rose Of Sharon
Rose of Sharon is a classic garden plant loved by homeowners for centuries. It wins fans because of its long flowering season and easy-care ways. Flowers appear in late spring and are showy and hollyhock-like, with a prominent staminal column, The plant continues blooming through fall.
A gardener doesn’t need to do much to keep this plant happy and vigorous. Care for rose of Sharon includes occasional irrigation and discretionary pruning.
Quick Facts
- Botanical name: Hibiscus syriacus
- Height: 8-12 feet (2-3.6 m)
- Spread: 6-10 feet (1.8-3 m)
- Sun exposure: Full sun to part shade
- Soil requirements: Well-draining
- Hardiness zones: 5 - 8
- When to plant: Spring or fall
Rose of Sharon Care
Light
If you are installing a rose of Sharon tree in your backyard or garden, you’ll be pleased by its tolerance. In terms of sun exposure, this hibiscus will be happy with a full sun site or a planting location in partial shade. Note that more sun will usually mean more flowers.
Water
When you are growing a rose of Sharon, keep in mind that the plant prefers moist soil. It does tolerates drought quite well but prefers regular water.
Temperature & Humidity
Gardening tips, videos, info and more delivered right to your inbox!
Sign up for the Gardening Know How newsletter today and receive a free download of our most popular eBook "How to Grow Delicious Tomatoes."
Rose of Sharon plants are hardy to zone 5, so warm winters are not a growing requirement. But they tolerate summer heat and humidity quite well too.
Soil
Like most shrubs, a rose of Sharon tree likes organically rich, moist, well-draining soil. But as long as the soil is well-draining, the plant will grow nicely.
Fertilizer
This tough plant does not need fertilizer.
Problems, Pests & Diseases
You may have to deal with plant diseases like leaf spots, blights, rusts and canker. While several insect pests - including Japanese beetles, whiteflies and aphids - visit the rose of Sharon, the only one known to cause serious damage is the Japanese beetle, if an infestation is not treated.
Planting Rose of Sharon
You won’t need an advanced degree in horticulture to plant a rose of Sharon in your yard. This plant is so ready to root and grow that it is considered invasive in some places. You can grow it from seeds, transplant a container shrub, or plant a rooted cutting.
Propagating Rose of Sharon
Rose of Sharon can be propagated by seed or by rooting stem cuttings. Can you grow rose of Sharon trees from seeds from a neighbor’s plant? You can. However, don’t expect the resulting seedlings to look the same as the parent plant. Their appearance will depend on where the pollen came from. When the new plant flowers, it may not have the exact same flower color as the parent. Note that the species plant itself will self-seed in your garden.
Pruning Rose of Sharon
Rose of Sharon accepts pruning, even severe pruning, but it is not necessary. Prune if you wish to create a tree form instead of a multi-stemmed shrub. If you want to shape the plant, prune it lightly in spring. Some gardeners believe that pruning back in winter produces larger flowers.
Overwintering
Rose of Sharon plants tolerate temperatures down to about 0 degrees F. (17.7 C.). If your area gets colder in winter, you can grow it in a container and overwinter it indoors, returning it to the outdoors once all possibility of frost has passed.
Rose of Sharon Varieties
You can find cultivars of the rose of Sharon available in commerce. They offer different color blossoms and different growth types. For example, Admiral Dewey produces single, white flowers; while Ardens has purple, semi-double blossoms, Lucy has dark pink, double flowers, and Red Heart grows single pure white flowers with a deep red center.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
When Does a Rose of Sharon Bloom?
If you are growing a rose of Sharon, expect blossoms from early summer through late fall. However, different cultivars may have different bloom periods so be sure you know about the plant before you buy it.
Is Rose of Sharon Invasive?
Rose of Sharon plants self-seed prolifically. They are considered invasive in some eastern states.
Becca Badgett was a regular contributor to Gardening Know How for ten years. Co-author of the book How to Grow an EMERGENCY Garden, Becca specializes in succulent and cactus gardening.
-
How To Keep Peonies From Falling Over: 5 Fixes For Floppy Flowers
Peonies are cottage garden favorites, but they can be prone to flopping. Support peonies with these practical ideas that can double as attractive features.
By Melanie Griffiths
-
9 Bird-Friendly Flowering Plants: Flowers That Attract Birds Through The Seasons
Choose the right flowering plants and your garden will become a favorite hangout for avian visitors. Try these nine flowers that attract birds to your yard
By Tonya Barnett
-
Rose Of Sharon Problems - Dealing With Common Althea Plant Issues
Rose of sharon, or althea shrubs as they are commonly called, are usually low maintenance, reliable bloomers in zones 5-8. However, like any other landscape plants, rose of sharon can experience problems with specific pests or diseases. Learn more here.
By Darcy Larum
-
Rose Of Sharon Fertilizer Guide: Learn How To Feed An Althea Plant
Sometimes, as gardeners, the things we do to try to help our plants can actually harm them. For example, rose of sharon shrubs can be very sensitive to over-fertilizing. Learn how to fertilize an althea shrub correctly in this article.
By Darcy Larum
-
My Rose Of Sharon Is Not Blooming – Reasons For No Rose Of Sharon Flowers
A rose of sharon without blossoms is just a nice shrub. If you aren?t seeing any flowers on your rose of sharon, there is likely a simple problem that can be solved, although it may not be until next year that it blooms again. Learn more in this article.
By Mary Ellen Ellis
-
Rose Of Sharon Winter Care: Preparing Rose Of Sharon For Winter
Rose of sharon is usually planted in the ground but it can also be grown in containers as a lovely patio plant. Whether in containers or the ground, winter care for rose of sharon may be required. Learn more about overwintering rose of sharon here.
By Darcy Larum
-
Rose Of Sharon Seed Propagation: Harvesting And Growing Rose Of Sharon Seeds
Although rose of sharon commonly reseeds itself, if you're interested in growing your own plants, it is possible to harvest rose of sharon seeds for growing. Learn how to harvest rose of sharon seeds for propagation in this article.
By Darcy Larum
-
Is Rose Of Sharon Invasive – How To Control Rose Of Sharon Plants
When you want to learn how to control rose of Sharon, remember that prevention is always easier than cure. Click here for tips on limiting rose of Sharon growth rate and what to do if your rose of Sharon is out of control.
By Teo Spengler
-
Moving Rose Of Sharon – How To Transplant Rose Of Sharon Shrubs
With a stiff, upright habit and open branches, rose of Sharon works in both informal and formal garden arrangements. Transplanting a rose of Sharon shrub is not difficult. Click this article for tips on how and when to transplant this shrub.
By Teo Spengler
-
Rose Of Sharon Companion Plants: What To Plant Near To Rose Of Sharon
Because rose of Sharon is rather uninteresting for much of the season, selecting plants that grow well with it can help. This article provides a few great rose of Sharon companion planting ideas. Click here for more information.
By Mary H. Dyer